Sunday, May 17, 2020

Analysis Of The Book Rip Van Winkle And Young...

In Rip Van Winkle by Washington Irving and Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne, the wilderness is used as a place for the main characters of both stories to have profound supernatural, spiritual experiences. Washington Irving uses the wilderness and nature to add a great sense of romanticism to his writing by creating a peaceful, mystical world. In Rip Van Winkle, Iriving implies that nature’s possessive beauty offers a great escape from the conventions of everyday life and can allow one to find the inner beauty of nature and connect with their spirituality. Nathaniel Hawthorne’s Young Goodman Brown takes somewhat of a different approach to the idea of nature and implies that the supernatural experiences that occur there are spiritual but add a sober sense of reality to everyday life. Hawthorne s use of dark romanticism in his writing implies that there is good, but there is also evil that exists within the natural world. Unlike Rip Van Winkle, Young Goodman Brow n does not enjoy the wilderness. Hawthorne’s dark romanticism makes nature appear evil while Iriving’s romantic approach focuses solely on the beauty of nature. Washington Irving uses nature and the wilderness like a literary device to connect to the romantic world. To the main character Rip Van Winkle, the wilderness was a place of wonder and an escape from many of societies normalities that Rip wanted absolutely nothing to do with. Many times Rip looks to nature as a get away from every day

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Singer Solution And World Poverty - 953 Words

In â€Å"The Singer Solution to World Poverty,† Peter Singer argues that Americans are extremely materialistic people. People have the tendency to feel the need to go out and upgrade to the newest clothes or electronics. Even though there is nothing wrong with the possessions that they have now. Specifically, he points out somebody that goes out and buys a new very expensive suit. He suggests that instead of going out and buying that new fancy suit why not donate to relief programs that will help save children’s lives. Singer states that it would only take two hundred dollars to save a child’s life. Singer suggests that instead of spending that thousand dollars on a new fancy suit why not donate it to one of the relief programs? Just in case that is not enough proof that people are very materialistic, Singer gives the example of Bob and his Bugatti on the train tracks. As you read you learn Bob had the option between letting a train kill a small child or crushing Bob’s Bugatti (380). Bob makes the decision to let the train hit the child because he had put too much money into his Bugatti. To Bob the Bugatti was his financial security for when he decided to retire and that is why he let the train hit the small child. And that is what Peter Singer is getting at when he says that American are too caught up about all of the new shiny things that they need to have. Peter also proposes that Americans have the â€Å"follow-the-crowd ethics† (382). While he is comparing Americans who are notShow MoreRelatedThe Singer Solution And World Poverty Essay1015 Words   |  5 PagesMagazine, the article â€Å"The Singer Solution to World Poverty†, was written by philosopher Peter Singer. This article states that the solution to world poverty is for Americans to donate income, not vital for necessities, to aid overseas organizations. Throughout his argument, Peter Singer uses such strategies as ethos, pathos, and logos to build his atte mpt at a legitimate argument. Thousands of children die every single day due to hunger, and using various logical fallacies Singer seems to ring on theRead MoreThe Singer Solution to World Poverty752 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Singer Solution to World Poverty† You bought those new Jordans yet? How about the new iPad? What if I told you that you could possibly save a child’s life with that money? In his September 5, 1999 New York Times Magazine article â€Å"The Singer Solution to World Poverty,† Peter Singer goes in on American consumerism and its connection to world poverty. He also explains how donating $200 to overseas aid organizations like UNICEF and Oxfam America is enough to â€Å"help a sickly 2-year-old transformRead MoreThe Singer Solution And World Poverty949 Words   |  4 Pageschapter 20 ‘The Singer Solution to World Poverty’. In this chapter Peter Singer argues that normal spending of money on ourselves is immoral, and should be spent on the welfare of the poor. In this paper I am arguing against Singers theory because it contains errors and rest on a false premise. The premise of Singers argument is simple, people who make more money than is necessary for survival should and are morally obligated to give away all of their excess money to help the poor. Singer uses a coupleRead MoreThe Singer Solution And World Poverty987 Words   |  4 Pagesresponsibilities towards other individuals. In Peter Singer’s article, â€Å"The Singer Solution to World Poverty† he explains situations that may benefit poverty but in doing so explains a person’s morals and willingness of a person to do so. America a capitalist country that Americans work to making a living for themselves and for some their children. Working is a big factor in America that Singer uses â€Å"Dora a retired schoolteacher† (Singer 400) as an example of a situation. Though Dora knows nothing is freeRead MoreThe Singer Solution And World Poverty909 Words   |  4 PagesIn â€Å"The Singer Solution to World Poverty†, Peter Singer states that if Americans do not spend that much money in indulgences, they can actually stop many people from dying. He describes two hypothetical circumstances that support his Idea. In Dora’s case, she protects the boy when she discovered his deathly destiny. Unlike Bob’s case, He did not save the child’s life because he did not want to give up his luxurious car, because he invested his whole life savings on it. Singer adapt these two circumstancesRead MoreThe Singer Solution to World Poverty1062 Words   |  5 PagesIn the New York Times Article â€Å" the Singer Solution to World Poverty† the author Peter Singer argues that there is no reason why Americans don’t donate money to the needy when they can afford countless of luxury that are not essential to the preservation of their lives and health. Singer pursue the audience with two different situations trying to motivate the reader to donate money instantly. The fist situation comes from a Brazilian film, Central Station in which a woman called Dora, a retiredRead MoreEssay on Singers Solution to World Poverty1219 Words   |  5 PagesThe writer behind â€Å"Singers Solution to World Poverty† advocates that U.S. citizens give away the majority of their dispensable income in order to end global suffering. Peter Singer makes numerous assumptions within his proposal about world poverty, and they are founded on the principle that Americans spend too much money on items and services that they do not need. Singer uses some extreme methods in order to achieve his goal of getting readers to truly believe in his ideas and change their valuesRead MorePeter Singer Solution to World Poverty3113 Words   |  13 PagesSeptember 5, 1999 The Singer Solution to World Poverty By PETER SINGER Illustrations by ROSS MacDONALD The Australian philosopher Peter Singer, who later this month begins teaching at Princeton University, is perhaps the worlds most controversial ethicist. Many readers of his book Animal Liberation were moved to embrace vegetarianism, while others recoiled at Singers attempt to place humans and animals on an even moral plane. Similarly, his argument that severely disabled infantsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article The Singer Solution And World Poverty By Peter Singer1087 Words   |  5 PagesChioma Obi Professor White English 1301-81002 25 September 2017 The Right Thing to Do: Ending Poverty The article, â€Å"The Singer Solution to World Poverty,† by Peter Singer provides the argument that Americans should spend some of their income to help those in need, instead of using it on luxuries that they don’t need. Singer supports his argument by indicating that we are somewhat like the characters in the story. I have mixed feelings with Singer’s claim because he expects that people have moneyRead MoreAnalysis of â€Å"The Singer Solution To World Poverty† Essay693 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿A Critique For â€Å"The Singer Solution To World Poverty† In the essay â€Å"The Singer Solution to World Poverty,† philosopher Peter Singer addresses the issue of poverty by suggesting Americans give away most of their income to aid those in need. Singer believes that withholding income is the equivalence of letting a child starve to death. Therefore, Singer suggests the ethical thing to do to end world hunger is to give up everyday luxuries. Although donating a vast amount of money could help dying

Economic Equilibrium In Australia Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Economic Equilibrium In Australia. Answer: Introduction From our basic knowledge of economics, we know that economic equilibrium is the state at which demand and supply forces are equal to each other without external impact the price and quantity remain at the equilibrium value. Thus, the quantity demanded is equal to quantity provided with no excess in either supply or demand. The price of commodities in this state is known as the equilibrium price. For there to be equilibrium,the demand for a product at a specific price need to be equal to the related actual supply or the level of production. The aim of this study is to understand the concepts of a stable equilibrium and discuss the state of the Australian economy and whether it is a stable economy. Economic Equilibrium A stable equilibrium in an economy, it is hard to achieve given the difficulty of getting a situation in which goods and services supplied to meet the market demand. Due to excess demands, deficits in supplies, unstable market prices, falling incomes and recessions and expansions in the economy the stability of an economy is not easy to attain. In a stable economy if the rare changes in demand or supply as a result of external factors will lead to a shift in the equilibrium. The changes experienced are to ensure that the equilibrium is maintained as long as the quantity demanded surpasses the one provided. Given that the surplus quantity in the market place is to the extent of AB; the price will take a downward slope. The market will keep feeling the downward pressure until the price encompasses the quantity demanded that must be equal to the level of equilibrium of the quantity supplied. In the case where the quantity demanded surpasses the quantity supplied, the amount of shortage of commodity will be indicated by CE1. The price in the market will take an upward slope as a result of the surplus in demand which means that the price will increase to the level of equilibrium of the quantity supply which must be equivalent to the demanded quantity. A price below that of the equilibrium will cause the quantity supplied to be less than the one demanded. It will result in a decrease in quantity of commodities supplied causing a deficit of the commodity in demand. In the case where the the opposite happens and the price is above that of the equilibrium, the supplied quantity will exceed the one demanded. The additional supply will cause the price to reduce even more, moving it further away from the equilibrium. However, the probability of the price moving near the equilibrium is very minimal. The balanced state of economic equilibrium can be disrupted by external factors, such as a change in consumer preferences. This can result in a decrease in demand and, therefore, it leads to a condition of excess supply in the market. A temporary state of disequilibrium, in this case, will proceed until a new equilibrium is identified (Khan Yannelis, 2013). A nations economy is said to a stable system when it contains only minimal instabilities in output development and displays low inflation continuously. Sustainable, low and stable unemployment and a sustainable balance of payments position must also be present in a stable economic system. These are the four aims that are vital for any country to maintain macroeconomic stability. These are measured by indicators such as GDP growth rate, inflation rate, unemployment rate and balance of payments. A stable economy is often considered to be a profitable state that most developed countries have that is achieved through the implementation of actions taken by their governments. Australia Unstable Economy Equilibrium The main purpose of the policies developed by governments is to increase the level GNI ( gross national income) as well as ensure that there is sufficient economic development and growth to support any rise in utility and standard of living of active drivers of the economy. Another purpose of government policies is to keep prices at a stable level that can only be achieved if there is little to no change in the cost of products. The stability of an economy is greately affected by too much government interventions. Fiscal policies as well as monetary policies are the main tools governmemts use to maintain a stable economy with characteristics such as maximum employment levels, monitored inflation and a fair balance of payments. The economy of Australia is developed and one of the largest mixed market. In Australia, the economy is influenced by various factors that make it impossible of the economy to be stable. The economy of Australia has been incredibly profitable and stable for years now. It has been characterised by structural reforms, a prolonged commodity boom as well as resilient and effective macroeconomics strategy. The economy has remained strong and stable and has not marred by a recession since July 1991 (Mgge Stellinga, 2015, pp. 42-62). Conventional economic signals have shown that Australias economy is superior to that of the majority of developed countries. Despite the higher rate of inflation, the countrys growth and high rate of employment is envied by many countries. Australia is a very wealthy country by world standards and the governments role in the economy has developed wealth and provided opportunities for the people. The worldwide financial crisis that paralysed most of the world did not affect Australia by much as its banking systems and inflation stayed strong and controlled. The productivity of opening up process has been significantly improved, in addition to more restorative growth and adaptable and active economy. Therefore it is highly unlikely for it to be drastically affected by changes in the economy. Australia is among the few advanced economies to avoid a downward influence in its economy (recession), in part because of strong principles at the start of the crisis. Growth sunk for only briefly below trend during the crisis and rebounded quickly. Australian markets have significantly low risk in addition to consistently strong grown in the gross domestic product (GDP), nonvolatile interest rates and considerably superior levels of employment with climbing exchange rates (Hatfield-Dodds et al, 2015). Conclusion It is evident that Australias economy is stable. The economic growth rates of Australia are robust and superior to that of most developed countries including the United Kingdom and the United States. Recent statics shows that Australia has a GDP greater than countries that are considered to be the most industrialised such as Germany, the United Kingdom, and France. The Policies developed by the Australian government have ensured that the countrys economy carries minimal risk, has high employment levels and a robust GDP, climbing foreign exchange rates as well as dependable cash flow rates. References Khan, M. A., Yannelis, N. C. (Eds.). (2013). Equilibrium theory in infinite dimensional spaces (Vol. 1). Springer Science Business Media. Mgge, D., Stellinga, B. (2015). The unstable core of global finance: Contingent valuation and governance of international accounting standards. Regulation Governance, 9(1), 47-62. Hatfield-Dodds, S., Schandl, H., Adams, P. D., Baynes, T. M., Brinsmead, T. S., Bryan, B. A., ... McCallum, R. (2015). Australia is' free to choose'economic growth and falling environmental pressures. Nature, 527(7576), 49.